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Foundation

Comments in Python

In Python, comments play a crucial role in making your code understandable and maintainable. Let's explore how comments can be utilized effectively in your Python scripts:

  1. Explanation and Clarity:

    • Comments are used to explain Python code, making it easier for others (and your future self!) to understand the purpose and functionality of different parts of the code.
    • They enhance readability by providing context and explanations for complex algorithms, functions, or logic.
  2. Readability Improvement:

    • Comments help in making the code more readable by breaking down complex sections into understandable components.
    • They act as signposts, guiding readers through the logic and structure of the code.
  3. Execution Control:

    • Comments can temporarily disable or prevent execution of specific lines or blocks of code, which is useful for debugging and testing purposes.
    • By commenting out certain sections, you can isolate problematic code or focus on specific areas during testing without altering the rest of the program.

Creating Comments:

Comments in Python start with the '#' symbol, indicating that anything following it on the same line is a comment and will be ignored by the Python interpreter.

single_Line.py
# This is a comment in Python.
print("Hello, World!")

Multi-Line Comments:

While Python does not have a built-in syntax for multi-line comments, there are alternative methods to achieve the same effect:

  1. Using '#' for Each Line:
    • Insert '#' at the beginning of each line to create a multi-line comment.
multi_Line.py
# This way we can
# Write comments in
# Multiple lines.
print("Hello, World!")
  1. Using Multiline String:
    • Although not intended for comments, you can utilize triple quotes (""" or ''') to create a multiline string and place your comment inside it.
multi_Line.py
"""
Another way to write
comments in more than one
Line.
"""
print("Hello, World!")
  • Since Python ignores string literals that are not assigned to a variable, this method effectively serves as a way to add multi-line comments to your code.

Note:

  • We can achieve multi-line comments by using single triple quotes (''') or double triple quotes ("""), both serving the purpose of creating a multiline string to store comments.

With a clear understanding of Python comments and their importance, you can now write more readable, understandable, and well-documented code!

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